Thursday, October 31, 2013

I’m feeling nostalgic …


The "high-tech" world using memories of dating and mix tapes! Great!


Nostalgia marketing asks us to consume more than just products, but also the signs and meanings we attach to them. When we consume commodities we do more than purchase a product- we aim to acquire the meanings with which the product is encrypted. When we make decisions, we typically make use of previous memories that we have associated with past experiences (good and bad). Ad campaigns that utilize these past, nostalgic memories are smart- I mean, when I see elements ofpopular culture or advertising that utilize memories of my childhood, I typically feel warm and fuzzy inside. Our long-term memory is very powerful, and typically evokes many emotions. Nostalgic marketing, thus, taps into these powerful emotions that were once felt during our original experiences. The smartest aspect of nostalgic marketing is the fact that it makes the most sense financially- not having to recreate a brand image by simply tapping into previously created images and remembrances. We associate memories of the past directly with products; in essence the more associations we can tap into the better.
But this may not always be the case, a disadvantage of this kind of marketing could potentially be the fact that our knowledge and memory are being used against us?! Memories of the past could also be used to make inflated statements about products that are no longer as reliable as they were 30 years ago. Or tap into negative memories of the past thus reinforcing them.
The only product I imagine nostalgia marketing strategies could be a challenge for is the high-tech world, which has emerged from modernity. I don’t really see Apple tapping into this type of marketing….but maybe companies such as Microsoft could even re visit some of their original campaigns, but I can’t imagine them having much success.

Wednesday, October 30, 2013

Harley Davidson: A Brand Community



Getting consumers more involved with a brand means connecting people- connecting people in a way that creates a brand “community”. Harley Davidson is one of many that have succeeded in building relationships with those who purchase their products. The Posse Ride, for example, is one of Haley Davidson’s chief traditions and is great example of how they create deep connections and memory associations with their consumers.

There are countless elements of the Posse ride that enhance the meaning of the Harley brand, anything from the “passports” riders are handed to checkpoints riders pass along the way, and most importantly the conversations and memories riders make with other enthusiasts time and time again. This is what constitutes tradition. Harley has successfully involved consumers through organized rides, thus creating meaningful relationships, which we then re-associate with the brand in the future. Riders [consumers] are connecting themselves not simply to the brand but also the Harley businesses they stop at along the route. This is such an imaginative way to connect consumers to brands and distributers. This ritual is quite meaningful, probably more so to riders than anyone else. Rituals such as signing the “Posse Oath” also reveal so much about consumer’s values [their Harleys].
Harley could always get more involved with their consumer’s culture. I think it would be wise to say that we can always learn from others. The Harley Posse ride has already been shaped by consumers into what it needs to be; getting Harley more involved would only enhance the experience for riders. At times big name brands give off a vibe as though they are untouchable; whereas a more hands on approach shows consumers appreciation and is the right thing to do from a moral standpoint. After all, riders are the ones buying these Harleys; let’s show them some respect!
          Harley is so well established it seems they don’t even need to worry about increasing involvement with their brand. It kind of just sells itself. It’s an entire culture and this will never go away. Now, on the other hand, I also think that Harley could increase involvement by diversifying themselves. Meaning, they could do things like make themselves more affordable worldwide. I also think that Harley has an image that is more rebellious than let’s say a Vespa or a Prius, and I think this intimidates some. I think “softening” up their image could be one way to increase or diversify involvement, for a brand that is already so well established in American culture. 

Tuesday, October 15, 2013

Why Products Fail

 Like a one hit wonder, many products are short lived and unsuccessfully launched. Some products may seem revolutionary, but there is simply no market for it. Remember the clear Pepsi ads in the 90s? These products flopped because Pepsi failed to read their consumers- who apparently felt there was no need to change the original Pepsi. Consumers at this point in history felt content with their cola, and apparently did not react well to the new product. Competition is the name of the game, especially in the monopolized cola industry; Coke and Pepsi have constantly tried to capture consumer behavior in the form of a beverage. The launch ad for Crystal Pepsi I have included- speaks volumes.
          It’s a risky endeavor and one can never be sure, what it is these mysterious consumers want- Especially now that technology has practically given us the keys to everyone’s hearts. Needless to say Crystal Pepsi’s popularity quickly fizzled (although we still remember the brand and the product!) Maybe it flopped because it was too much like the original and there was no need for Pepsi to be clear. Or maybe Crystal Pepsi wasn't quite as good as the original, either way there is no room for this product on shelves anymore, only in my memories- of the glorious days we call the early 90s. That being said, I bet relaunching crystal Pepsi might actually work, because today's consumers are looking for something different- and maybe they're sick of seeing the same old Pepsi and are feeling nostalgic. People love to see old products relaunched- if crystal Pepsi relaunched those who never got to try it would want to, and those who once loved it would get to enjoy it again, and those who hated it might have to buy one to remind them of why they didn't like Crystal Pepsi in the first place. 
The flip side to this coin is that the failure of one product, can lead to the success of another. In 2007, Microsoft disappointed consumers with the popular and much anticipated launch of Windows Vista. According to Harvard Business Review, “Vista flopped, and Apple lampooned in an ad campaign 'I’m a Mac', causing many consumers to believe that Vista had even more problems than it did”. Wow, you know what? Vista was the last straw that launched me into becoming an ilover. I’m thinking Microsoft directed the supposed $500 million for marketing towards the wrong audience and completely failed to read their consumer's behavior. Look out Microsoft; Apple seems to understand consumers, like parents know when if their kids are lying.

Tuesday, October 1, 2013

How Does Greenpeace Stay Green

     My first experience with Greenpeace was seeing them stand outside the Apple stores bombarding people with a clipboard showing traumatizing images of human impacts on Mother Nature. One day, the guilt got to me and I signed up, feeling like a hypocrite considering the fact that I was buying a brand new IPhone and swiping my credit card to contribute money to this cause. Now, I receive emails updating me on the organization; oh and I got a GreenPeace sticker. A few months of automatic withdrawals from my account led me to decided I had done my part and couldn't afford it anymore. 
     I don't think there are enough advocates for the environment- the first organization I think of is Greenpeace, honestly. Does this mean they have marketed themselves better than other advocates for the planet? Do more advocates for the environment need to stand outside the apple store? This is kind of sad but also a great way to get people's attention, considering the masses that use IPhones.
***NEWS*** RUSSIA CHARGES GREENPEACE ACTIVISTS WITH PIRACY Greenpeace is using social media outlets to spread awareness over more than environmental controversies, but to also fight for  their activists. They are currently fighting to save imprisoned activists accused of piracy. Their Facebook page, one of their many communication mediums, even includes a post urging people to write to the hostages, the Arctic 30. They are using images, many with short and powerful messages to spread awareness and rally supporters for the causes they believe in; in my opinion they have done a great job doing so. 

Greenpeace utilizes all venues when it comes to social media!

Greenpeace on Twitter

Greenpeace on Facebook

Greenpeace on Instagram

Greenpeace on Tmblr

Greenpeace on YouTube

Greenpeace on Pinterest

Propaganda Campaigns

I liked what KD George had to say about american propaganda art. He shared some great propaganda images!
Shocking example of propaganda images.
Oh, don't we all love how history has a way of repeating itself!
From This....                                                         ....To That